When it comes to online gaming, many players wonder whether the games on offer are fair and unbiased.
With this in mind, we wanted to show you how casino online games are kept fair and unpredictable. We’ll take a look at software called a Random Number Generator, or RNG for short, that is designed and embedded into online games to keep gameplay fair, unbiased and unique, as well as other ways online casino platforms ensure fairness across their sites.
So, if you’re ready, let’s take a closer look at online gaming.
Licensing and regulation
One of the primary methods of ensuring fairness in online casinos is through licensing by reputable authorities.
Casinos that operate under a legitimate licence must adhere to strict regulations to maintain their licence. These licensing bodies, such as the UK Gambling Commission (UKGC), the Malta Gaming Authority (MGA), and others, ensure that casinos follow fair play practices and protect players from fraudulent activities.
Licensed casinos must meet high standards for transparency, player protection, and responsible gaming. They must provide clear terms of service, fair payout rates, and honest advertising. These casinos are subject to regular audits and must comply with national gambling laws. A licensed site must demonstrate that its games are not rigged, payouts are correctly handled, and personal player data is securely stored.
Random Number Generators (RNGs)
One foundation of fairness in online gaming is the use of Random Number Generators (RNGs). RNGs are software algorithms designed to produce a sequence of numbers that lack any discernible pattern, ensuring the outcomes of games like Slots, Roulette, and card games are entirely random. This randomness ensures that no player or the casino itself can predict or influence the results of a game.
For instance, in online Slots, the RNG ensures that each spin is independent of the last, meaning every outcome is unique and based entirely on chance. This is critical for preventing bias or manipulation in favour of the casino or player. The casino operators cannot influence the RNG, making it a vital tool in guaranteeing unbiased gameplay.
Independent audits
Licensed online casinos are subject to independent third-party audits to ensure RNGs function properly and games are fair. These audits are carried out by organisations like eCOGRA, iTech Labs, and GLI (Gaming Laboratories International). These auditing bodies test the casino’s RNG systems to verify that the results generated are random and that the games are fair.
Auditors also check that games return the correct Return to Player (RTP) percentages as advertised. RTP is a theoretical figure representing the percentage of wagered money a game will return to players over time. Regular audits ensure the RTP reflects what the casino advertises and that games are not skewed in favour of the house beyond the house edge.
Transparency and game rules
The transparent publishing of game rules and payout percentages on casino sites further supports fairness. Licensed casinos must provide detailed information about how each game works, including RTP percentages for Slots and house edges for table games like Blackjack or Roulette. This transparency lets players make informed decisions and ensures the casino cannot mislead them regarding potential payouts or odds.
Responsible gaming practices
Fairness also includes protecting players from problem gaming. Licensed casinos must implement responsible gaming tools, such as self-exclusion options, deposit limits, and cool-off periods. These features ensure that casinos are not exploiting vulnerable players and that individuals can control their gaming behaviour.