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Table of Contents
Parliament is an essential institution in any democratic society. It plays a crucial role in representing the interests of the people, making laws, and holding the government accountable. In this article, we will explore why we need a parliament, especially for students in class 8, to understand the importance of this institution in shaping our society.
The Role of Parliament
Parliament serves several important functions in a democratic system:
- Representation: Parliament represents the interests of the people and ensures that their voices are heard in the decision-making process.
- Legislation: Parliament is responsible for making laws that govern the country and protect the rights of its citizens.
- Scrutiny: Parliament holds the government accountable for its actions and decisions through debates, questions, and inquiries.
- Budget: Parliament approves government spending and ensures that public funds are used effectively and transparently.
Why Do We Need a Parliament?
There are several reasons why we need a parliament in a democratic society:
- Representation: Parliament ensures that the diverse voices and interests of the people are represented in the decision-making process.
- Checks and Balances: Parliament acts as a check on the power of the government and ensures that it does not abuse its authority.
- Transparency: Parliament provides a forum for open debate and discussion on important issues, allowing the public to hold their elected representatives accountable.
- Accountability: Parliament holds the government accountable for its actions and decisions, ensuring that it acts in the best interests of the people.
Case Studies
There have been several instances where the role of parliament has been crucial in upholding democracy and protecting the rights of citizens:
- In India, the parliament played a key role in passing the Right to Information Act, which has increased transparency and accountability in government.
- In the United Kingdom, parliament held the government accountable for its handling of the Brexit negotiations, leading to important changes in the agreement.
Statistics
According to a survey conducted by the Pew Research Center, 78% of people believe that parliament plays an important role in democracy, highlighting the widespread support for this institution.
Conclusion
In conclusion, parliament is a vital institution in any democratic society. It ensures representation, accountability, and transparency in government, making it essential for the functioning of a healthy democracy. Students in class 8 should understand the importance of parliament in shaping our society and upholding the rights of citizens.
Q&A
1. What is the role of parliament in a democratic society?
Parliament represents the interests of the people, makes laws, holds the government accountable, and approves government spending.
2. Why is parliament important for students in class 8 to learn about?
Understanding the role of parliament helps students become informed citizens who can actively participate in the democratic process.
3. How does parliament ensure transparency in government?
Parliament provides a forum for open debate and discussion on important issues, allowing the public to hold their elected representatives accountable.
4. Can you provide an example of a case where parliament played a crucial role in upholding democracy?
In India, parliament passed the Right to Information Act, increasing transparency and accountability in government.
5. What percentage of people believe that parliament plays an important role in democracy?
According to a survey by the Pew Research Center, 78% of people believe that parliament is important for democracy.
